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(Click for frequent words.) 63 genetic modification 60 genetic manipulations 56 Genetic modification 53 deriving stem cells 53 gene splicing 53 genetically modifying 51 selective breeding 51 transdifferentiation 50 transgenic 50 transgenic animals 50 cloning embryos 50 epigenetic reprogramming 50 transgenics 50 recombinant DNA 50 genetically engineered 50 cloning 50 transgenic animal 50 genetically altering 49 human cloning 49 stem cell differentiation 48 genetically altered 48 embryo cloning 48 Reproductive cloning 48 Synthetic biology 48 genetic recombination 48 genetics 48 synthetic biology 48 genetically modified 48 crossbreeding 48 DNA demethylation 48 Mendelian genetics 47 transgenesis 47 synthetic genomics 47 genetically manipulated 47 artificial fertilization 47 iPSCs 47 biogenetic 47 embryonic cloning 47 iPSC 46 Transgenic 46 human ESCs 46 Ets2 46 nanotechnological 46 germline cells 46 phenotypic plasticity 46 embryonic stem cells ESCs 46 evolutionary adaptations 46 humans 46 cybrids 46 physiological adaptations 46 epigenetic alterations 46 Cloning 46 reproductive cloning 46 biotechnologies 46 CRISPR Cas 46 artificial gametes 46 introgression 46 Genetically modified 46 Therapeutic cloning 46 chimeras 46 cybrid 46 asexual reproduction 46 mutagenesis 45 optogenetics 45 biosynthetic 45 evo devo 45 eukaryotic cell 45 Hox gene 45 nanomachines 45 Savulescu 45 Genetically engineered 45 embryonic stem cells 45 embryonic tissue 45 clone embryos 45 chemical fertilizers pesticides 45 fossilization 45 bioengineered 45 pesticides synthetic fertilizers 45 nucleolar dominance 45 biological molecules 45 mammalian sperm 45 epigenetic changes 45 biochemical 45 somatic cells 45 brassinosteroid 45 SIRT1 activation 45 ethically unjustifiable 45 roundworm C. elegans 45 fruitflies 45 spider silk proteins 45 Trichoderma reesei 45 artificial wombs 45 dedifferentiation 45 brassinosteroids 45 molecular mechanisms regulating 44 methyltransferases 44 morally licit 44 lentivirus 44 biosynthetic pathways 44 tissue culturing 44 gene therapy 44 peroxisome 44 biofactories 44 cellular reprogramming 44 SCNT 44 cloned blastocysts 44 amniotic stem cells 44 comparative genomics 44 Evolutionary biology 44 pluripotent cells 44 allergenicity 44 genetic alteration 44 Lamarckian 44 induced pluripotent stem cells 44 evolvability 44 DNA recombination 44 epigenetics 44 HESCs 44 genetically engineer 44 biochemical processes 44 embryonic cells 44 adult neurogenesis 44 biochemical pathways 44 discodermolide 44 bdelloid rotifer 44 Smoothened 44 nematode Caenorhabditis elegans 44 hES cells 44 reprogramming genes 44 macroevolution 44 transgenic plants 44 ESCs 44 experiments 44 ES cells 44 embryological 44 intracytoplasmic sperm injection 44 diploid cells 44 Embryonic stem cells ESCs 44 transhumanism 44 genomics 44 pea aphid 44 assisted reproduction 44 evolutionary origins 44 transgenic organisms 44 chromatin structure 44 hES 44 premature senescence 43 clone Dolly 43 Genome sequencing 43 human reproductive cloning 43 transgenes 43 Toxoplasma 43 myocardial regeneration 43 bioenergetics 43 laboratory experiments 43 herbicide resistant crops 43 iPS cells 43 embyros 43 signal transduction 43 hormone rBGH 43 Genetically modified organisms 43 Marius Wernig 43 Hh pathway 43 baker yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae 43 fatty acid biosynthesis 43 synthetic fertilizers pesticides 43 abiogenesis 43 bioactive molecules 43 heterosis 43 polyamines 43 transplanting stem cells 43 MAPCs 43 adult somatic cells 43 bdelloid rotifers 43 transgenic pigs 43 IKK2 43 genetically modified organisms GMO 43 superweeds 43 Induced pluripotent stem cells 43 gene silencing 43 metabolically engineered 43 protein folding 43 bdelloids 43 estrogenic compounds 43 genetically modifying crops 43 epigenetic regulation 43 aneuploid cells 43 hybridization 43 lysozyme 43 embryonic stemcells 43 gut microbiota 43 SIR2 43 optogenetic 43 clomifene 43 metabonomics 43 embryo clones 43 reproductive biology 43 epigenetic 43 synthetic nitrogen fertilizers 43 masculinizing 43 excess IVF embryos 43 synthesis 43 acrosome reaction 43 morphogenetic 43 induced pluripotent cells 43 vitro fertilization 43 genomic sequencing 43 Prof Wilmut 43 genetic 43 stem cells 43 metabolic 43 cytoplasmic hybrid 43 biogenesis 43 genetic imprinting 43 hormone receptors 43 microevolution 43 biotechnological 43 genetically manipulating 43 Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells 43 piRNAs 43 transgene 43 artemisinic acid 43 enzymatic pathway 43 heritable trait 43 transhuman 43 bacterium Escherichia coli 43 nonhuman animals 43 demethylase 43 genomic imprinting 43 admixed embryos 43 cytoplasmic hybrids 43 receptor kinases 43 sacramental rites 42 bipedal walking 42 Wnts 42 vertebrate embryos 42 genetically encoded 42 parthenogenetic cells 42 germ cells 42 mammary cells 42 Peter Mombaerts 42 biomagnification 42 destroying embryos 42 artificial insemination 42 artificial procreation 42 protein synthesis 42 eugenics 42 telomerase gene 42 Sir Ian Wilmut 42 nanoelectronics photonics 42 unicellular organism 42 Synthetic hormones 42 multicellular organisms 42 bio prospecting 42 cone snails 42 biotechnologists 42 terminator seeds 42 transcriptional regulation 42 transcriptomics 42 cellulosic materials 42 weedkillers 42 intra cytoplasmic sperm 42 FGF signaling 42 therapeutic cloning 42 cloned embryos 42 spermatogonial stem cells 42 vitro maturation 42 filamentous fungus 42 lethal mutagenesis 42 epigenetic modifications 42 Bt toxin 42 Foxp2 42 chloroplast DNA 42 reproduce asexually 42 amygdalin 42 blastomere 42 virulent pathogens 42 monoculture farming 42 Assisted reproduction 42 Genetically Engineered 42 epigenetic marks 42 hammerhead ribozyme 42 neuronal plasticity 42 gene splicing techniques 42 vertebrate animals 42 transgenic maize 42 morphogens 42 Reijo Pera 42 molecular mimicry 42 desiccation tolerance 42 mammalian cells 42 quantum weirdness 42 reprogrammed cells 42 spider silks 42 multicellularity 42 multigenic 42 outcrossing 42 virginiamycin 42 asexual organisms 42 Azim Surani 42 human embryos 42 Evolutionary biologists 42 parasitic fungi 42 Leishmania parasites 42 cellulase enzymes 42 coevolution 42 iPS 42 endocrine disrupting chemicals 42 genetically modified crops 42 tortuosum 42 reprogramming 42 totipotent 42 RNA silencing 42 poxviruses 42 catalytic reactions 42 SGK1 42 X chromosome inactivation 42 synthetic fertilizers 42 bryostatin 42 organophosphorus compounds 42 replicative 42 histone code 42 hormonal stimulation 42 nodulation 42 biotransformation 42 gene spliced 42 BanLec 42 genome mapping 42 mimetics 42 artificial chromosomes 42 malaria parasite genome 42 tiny single celled 42 reprogrammed stem cells 42 experimentation 42 pluripotent stem cells 42 embryonic stem 42 anthelmintics 42 P. furiosus 42 genetically predetermined 42 epigenetic silencing 42 Aspergillus flavus 42 parthenogenetic 42 nanodevices 42 P. putida 42 SRY gene 42 neo Darwinists 42 metabolic processes 42 epigenetic modification 42 Mdm2 42 vinclozolin 41 stathmin 41 stimulate ovulation 41 Genetically Modified Organisms GMOs 41 ZFP transcription factors 41 transfer SCNT 41 genetic determinism 41 recombinant protein expression 41 nematode worm 41 organism 41 zinc finger nuclease 41 CPEB 41 Dietary restriction 41 vitro maturation IVM 41 fungal genomes 41 embryo biopsy 41 genetically engineered organisms 41 bioinformatic approaches 41 intrinsically immoral 41 Parthenogenesis 41 membrane fusion 41 iPS stem cells 41 lentiviral vectors 41 random mutagenesis 41 genetically modified mice 41 cloned primate 41 pleiotropy 41 Skeletal muscles 41 germline 41 Reactive oxygen 41 epigenetically 41 molecular biologists 41 biochemical mechanisms 41 gut microbiome 41 genetically defective 41 spermatogonial cells 41 PPARγ 41 ruminant feed 41 embryos 41 viral vectors 41 prokaryotic 41 Preimplantation genetic diagnosis 41 green alga Chlamydomonas 41 somatic stem cell 41 florigen 41 mycoplasmas 41 Einstein relativity 41 EXZACT Precision Technology 41 observable phenomena 41 zinc finger nucleases 41 prodynorphin 41 yeast prions 41 induced pluripotent stem cell 41 biophysical 41 bioethical 41 embryo 41 polyploid 41 telomerase activation 41 genetic abnormalities 41 RNA synthesis 41 obligate intracellular 41 genetically modified organism 41 anthropomorphism 41 conformational changes 41 Bt toxins 41 subdiscipline 41 transhumanists 41 thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana 41 folate metabolism 41 Mycobacterium bovis 41 bacteriocins 41 Epigenetic 41 Richard Doerflinger 41 physiological 41 transgenic rats 41 Eugenic 41 biological 41 phylogenetic analysis 41 transgenic crops 41 protein biosynthesis 41 genes 41 phenotypic expression 41 nematode worms 41 effector molecules 41 posthuman 41 drosophila 41 parthenogenetic stem cells 41 neural crest stem cells 41 mammalian proteins 41 Salk researchers 41 digest cellulose 41 murine antibodies 41 Bt genes 41 neural cells 41 nonfood crops 41 somatic cell nuclear 41 environmental toxicants 41 bioscavenger 41 Calorie restriction 41 enzymatic reactions 41 bacterial enzymes 41 bioenergy crops 41 Qi Zhou 41 erythropoietin hormone 41 evolutionary adaptation 41 soil bacterium Bacillus 41 Enviropigs 41 Sindbis 41 teratomas 41 Human cl 41 epigenome 41 adult stem cells 41 hormesis 41 Bt eggplant 41 primordial germ cells 41 peptide synthesis 41 fetal stem cells 41 enzymatic pathways 41 stem cell research 41 single celled bacteria 41 antitumour 41 molecular mechanisms 41 CHD7 41 hormonal milieu 41 naturally occurring substances 41 evolutionary 41 nonembryonic 41 piggyBac 41 cannabinoids 41 organisms 41 symbiotic bacteria 41 teratoma formation 41 metabolic pathways 41 therapeutically 41 speciesism 41 enzymatic 41 metazoan 41 ZFN technology 41 hybridisation 41 tumorous cells 41 neural substrates 41 regenerate tissues 41 alternative splicing 40 amniotic stem cell 40 micro RNAs 40 Dictyostelium 40 chemical reactions 40 embryonic progenitor cells 40 decoherence 40 riboswitches 40 RNA interference 40 reductionists 40 mitochondrial mutations 40 Adult stem cells 40 abnormal prions 40 artificial fertilizers 40 COUP TFII 40 multiprotein complex 40 immune suppression 40 TBC#D# 40 Alvarez Buylla 40 Bioidentical hormones 40 genetically engineered Roundup Ready 40 genetically tractable 40 homochirality 40 microchimerism 40 maydis 40 Optimum GAT 40 haploid 40 steroid hormones 40 CSHL scientists 40 signaling cascades 40 homologous recombination 40 thermal depolymerization 40 Wnt signaling 40 prion hypothesis 40 Prusiner 40 bacteriophages 40 misregulation 40 abscisic acid 40 Pluripotent 40 Irving Weissman 40 developmental neurotoxicity 40 consequentialism 40 Sgreccia 40 pleiotropic 40 parasitic nematode 40 carnivory 40 growth hormone misbranding 40 Hoerstrup 40 inbreeding depression 40 bioluminescence imaging 40 gene patenting 40 anthropocentrism 40 testable predictions 40 biomimetic 40 humanized mouse 40 Andrea Crisanti 40 Artificial insemination 40 mtDNA mutations 40 biotechnological advances 40 pluripotent embryonic stem cells 40 iPSC lines 40 antibiotic resistant genes 40 quantum computation 40 mitochondrial 40 SIR2 gene 40 multi celled organisms 40 vitro fertilization artificial insemination 40 Dr. Rafii 40 Neo Darwinian 40 transgenic goats 40 oxidative phosphorylation 40 infectious prion proteins 40 GURT 40 Apobec3 40 pharmacological 40 Woese 40 neuronal circuits 40 Renee Reijo Pera 40 circadian cycles 40 fertilization 40 spore formation 40 parthenogenesis 40 parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells 40 drought tolerant crops 40 short interfering RNA 40 chimeric 40 prion infection 40 luciferase gene 40 testable hypotheses 40 Blelloch 40 Helicoverpa armigera 40 Mammalian 40 recombinant vaccines 40 quantitative proteomics 40 hermaphroditism 40 Bacillus thuringiensis Bt 40 synapse formation 40 RNA ribonucleic acid 40 genomic proteomic 40 rDNA 40 HCV replication 40 Skeletal muscle 40 hormones 40 prestin 40 seedless fruit 40 transgenic mosquitoes 40 Wilmut 40 Comparative genomics 40 genetically enhanced 40 oestrogens 40 Entamoeba 40 biocatalyst 40 EBx ® cells 40 selenoproteins 40 developmental biologist 40 inbred strains 40 multipotent stem cells 40 Kirichok 40 olfactory cues 40 scientism 40 comparative anatomy 40 mitochondrial genomes 40 underlying molecular mechanisms 40 xenotransplantation 40 antisense RNA 40 lung fibroblasts 40 chemoinformatics 40 nutrient uptake 40 iPS cell 40 HGPs 40 reprogramming technique 40 biopharming 40 cyclosporin 40 pluripotent embryonic 40 epigenetic inheritance 40 peppered moth 40 glycolytic 40 oocyte maturation 40 sequence homology 40 cloned mammal Dolly 40 spore forming 40 molecular 40 ontogeny 40 epiblast stem cells 40 Kamrava implanted dozen 40 multicellular organism 40 topoisomerases 40 ethically acceptable 40 Agrobacterium 40 hpSCs 40 patterning technique 40 aneuploid 40 bacterial flagellum 40 molecular interactions 40 spontaneous mutation 40 hippocampal synapses 40 bioinformatic analyzes 40 stemcell research 40 produced synthetically 40 cyclopamine 40 predatory mites 40 conventionally bred 40 nanomotors 40 surplus IVF embryos 40 pathogenic bacterium 40 ectothermic 40 reproductive 40 insecticidal proteins 40 gene sequencing 40 slime molds 40 mitochondrial defects 40 technological singularity 40 genetically reprogrammed 40 spermidine 40 Pichia pastoris 40 irreducible complexity 40 Embryonic stem cell 40 embryonic stem cell 40 embryonic germ 40 dragline silk 40 X ray crystallographic 40 maternally inherited 40 Deinococcus 40 artificial photosynthetic 40 Darwinian evolution 40 vivo RNAi 40 destroys embryos 40 multi celled 40 Gregor Mendel 40 prion infections 40 Ebola SNALP 40 fungal strains 40 medicalisation 39 cellulase 39 Neo Darwinism 39 pathogenic microbes 39 fertilized ova 39 SRT# [002] 39 endocrine disrupters 39 chromosomal anomalies 39 hedgehog pathway 39 Cloning embryos 39 embryonic stem ES 39 roundworms 39 molecular pathways 39 biochemical assays 39 nanobodies 39 histone modification 39 cultured cells 39 Neurospora 39 chemosignals 39 immunotoxins 39 Darwinian evolutionary theory 39 Geobacter 39 Hawaiian taro 39 cloned embryo 39 deoxyribonucleic acid DNA 39 Klotho 39 fly Drosophila melanogaster 39 cell transplantation 39 innate immunity 39 calcineurin 39 Bacillus Bt 39 posthumans 39 Adjacent Possible 39 mesenchymal stem cells MSCs 39 human parthenogenetic stem 39 fertility treatments 39 structural rearrangements 39 glyco 39 ACAT2 39 phenotypic variability 39 Molecular biology 39 olfactory receptor 39 stemcell 39 NF κB activation 39 ribozyme 39 reductionism 39 inheritable genetic 39 herbicide tolerant varieties 39 Dicer enzyme 39 glyphosate resistance 39 neurobiological mechanisms 39 biotechnologically 39 Evolutionarily speaking 39 Notch signaling 39 biomolecular 39 computational methods 39 GlgE 39 intracellular proteins 39 polyculture 39 human chorionic gonadotrophin hCG 39 Green Fluorescent Protein 39 dynamics simulations 39 nanosurgery 39 fluorescent proteins 39 asexually 39 Riesenhuber 39 adeno associated viruses 39 chimerism 39 FOXP2 gene 39 genetic predispositions 39 islet isolation 39 nitrogen fixing 39 hardier strains 39 pig islets 39 nonembryonic stem cells 39 injection ICSI 39 neural crest 39 synthetic genome 39 neural crest cells 39 verified experimentally 39 estrus cycle 39 humanization 39 proteorhodopsin 39 ensoulment 39 computational simulations 39 Hochedlinger 39 Professor Wilmut 39 eugenic 39 nucleases 39 n butanol 39 NF KappaB 39 LKB1 39 Cryopreservation 39 selfing 39 magnetic nanoparticle 39 reproduction 39 Verlinsky 39 Glue traps 39 sirtuin 39 genomic 39 Trey Ideker 39 normal prion protein 39 quantum teleportation 39 xenobiotic 39 multicellular animals 39 microbial ecology 39 regulate gene expression 39 selective inhibition 39 noncoding RNA 39 nontherapeutic 39 Matthew T. Carrano 39 RNA interference RNAi 39 panspermia 39 human beings 39 recombinant antibodies 39 geneticists 39 vitro 39 microcompartments 39 curing diseases 39 embryonal 39 Aspergillus oryzae 39 bionics 39 transgenic zebrafish 39 cyclophilin D 39 hpSC lines 39 CPT1c 39 neo Darwinism 39 FoxO3 39 regenerating tissues 39 regenerative therapy 39 chromatin immunoprecipitation 39 mitochondrial DNA mutations 39 antibiotic resistance genes 39 aneuploidy 39 geneticist 39 blocking myostatin 39 photochemistry 39 cellular senescence 39 reproductive physiology 39 fertility 39 diagnosis PGD 39 posttranslational modification 39 Caenorhabditis elegans worm 39 monocultures 39 chitinase 39 prehuman 39 VEGFb 39 sonic hedgehog 39 ESCR 39 Assisted reproductive 39 Surrogate motherhood 39 fluorination 39 vegetative propagation 39 photosynthetic microorganisms 39 tallest redwood 39 metacognition 39 DNA sequencers 39 PrPC 39 Artsimovitch 39 longdaysin 39 outer membrane proteins 39 bacterial fermentation 39 antigenic drift 39 human pluripotent stem 39 unicellular organisms 39 plant Arabidopsis thaliana 39 hESC 39 reproductive hormones 39 mammalian 39 McFall Ngai 39 Stress hormones 39 RNA polymerases 39 vivo validation 39 positional cloning 39 polyploidy 39 metazoans 39 depolymerization 39 rbGH 39 artificial spider silk 39 Bayesian methods 39 GAB2 39 SH2 B 39 Darnovsky 39 teleology 39 mammalian genetics 39 induce pluripotency 39 brain neurochemistry 39 protein misfolding 39 imprinted genes 39 X inactivation 39 abnormal chromosomes 39 genetical 39 female hormone progesterone 39 immunodeficiency virus 39 Artificial photosynthesis 39 genetic susceptibilities 39 chromosome rearrangements 39 transgene expression 39 nonhuman 39 Srs2 39 anthrax bacillus 39 mule clones 39 epigenetic mechanisms 39 nanosponge 39 Van Eenennaam 39 gamete 39 sphingolipids 39 NITD# 39 marsupial mammals 39 synthetic hormones 39 FGFs 39 synthetic siRNAs 39 beta1 integrin 39 infertile couples conceive 39 spare IVF embryos 39 cloned pigs 39 mammary gland 39 recombinant protein 39 fertilize eggs 39 retroviruses 39 commensal bacteria 39 amyloid plaque formation 39 physiology 39 covalent drugs 39 endophytes 39 monocyte derived stem cells 39 photosynthesise 39 PPAR delta 39 Jeanne Loring 39 metabolic enzymes 39 sentience 39 cell culturing 39 shotgun sequencing 39 parasitism 39 Myostatin 39 parasitoid wasp 39 unfertilised 39 enzymology 39 ribonucleic acids 39 genetic defects 39 BT Brinjal 39 MC4R gene 39 nanofactory 39 Shumyatsky 39 patentable inventions 39 mathematical modeling 39 self replicating 39 Varki 39 jasmonate 39 DNA polymerases 39 Genetic fingerprinting 39 endogenous retrovirus 39 CHO cell 39 biofortification 39 Affibody ® molecules 39 mouse embryos 39 Prof Trounson 39 neural progenitor 39 shorten telomeres 39 Endocannabinoids 39 Fragile X gene 38 evolutionary trajectories 38 biomolecular interactions 38 procreation 38 antiparasitic drugs 38 genome annotation 38 doublesex 38 scientific 38 neo Darwinian 38 Kowalczykowski 38 atrazine herbicide 38 PKMzeta 38 cardiac myocytes 38 P. patens 38 Grompe 38 lentiviral vector 38 Ionizing radiation 38 preimplantation 38 deacetylation 38 sumoylation 38 fluorescent probes 38 medicinal chemists 38 eugenics movement 38 shadow biosphere 38 mRNA molecules 38 utero 38 prion strains 38 cognitive enhancers 38 regrow limbs 38 transduce 38 Rudolf Jaenisch 38 somatic motility 38 thylacine DNA 38 calorically restricted 38 masculinisation 38 tRNA synthetases 38 PEPCK 38 chemical syntheses 38 sexually reproducing 38 Pluripotent stem cells 38 Yury Verlinsky 38 normal gut flora 38 Wolbachia 38 Math1 38 APOBEC3G 38 biologically derived 38 ChR2 38 yeast fermentation 38 Bt rice 38 insertional mutagenesis 38 S. cerevisiae 38 BCL6 gene 38 tyrosine phosphorylation 38 cholesterol metabolism 38 gastrulation 38 Prometea