Related by context. All words. (Click for frequent words.) 80 myelin sheath 68 nerve fibers 68 nerve cells 66 Myelin 64 myelin sheaths 64 fatty sheath 62 axons 62 myelination 62 insulates nerve fibers 62 oligodendrocytes 62 myelin sheathing 62 nerve axons 61 motor neurons 61 protects nerve fibers 60 myelin fatty substance 60 protective myelin sheath 60 neuronal 60 tau protein 60 neurons 59 insulating sheath 59 myelin fatty 59 axonal 59 elastin 59 collagen fibers 59 amyloid deposits 59 demyelination 59 alpha synuclein 59 glial cells 58 myelin coating 58 astrocytes 58 retinal cells 58 proteins 58 amyloid plaques 58 beta amyloid plaques 57 neuronal cell 57 amyloid beta protein 57 mutant protein 57 Schwann cells 57 neurones 57 myelin protective 57 tau tangles 57 neurofibrillary tangles 57 neuronal degeneration 57 synapse formation 57 enzyme 57 amyloid protein 57 protein synthesis 56 beta amyloid 56 tau proteins 56 FANCD2 56 Alu RNA 56 amyloid plaque 56 protein 56 destroys myelin 56 fibrils 56 progranulin 56 DISC1 56 mitochondria 56 protein tau 56 osteoclasts 56 p# gene 56 p# protein 56 amyloid 56 beta catenin 56 vasculature 56 progerin 55 PTEN gene 55 amyloid proteins 55 pancreatic cells 55 amyloids 55 amyloid beta 55 elastic fibers 55 amyloid beta peptide 55 autophagic 55 cohesin 55 dystrophin 55 hippocampal neurons 55 motor neurones 55 remyelination 55 synaptic function 55 misfolded 55 plasticity 55 neuromuscular junction 55 podocytes 55 NMDA receptors 54 Wnt pathway 54 neurodegeneration 54 ADDLs 54 axon 54 intestinal lining 54 dystrophin protein 54 dendritic spines 54 Aβ 54 gamma secretase 54 neuron 54 glial cell 54 Nrf2 54 beta amyloid protein 54 Cyclin D1 54 surrounds nerve fibers 54 motor neuron degeneration 54 blood vessels 54 filaggrin 54 photoreceptors 54 dermis 54 dopamine neurons 54 epithelial 54 Wnt signaling 54 lipids 54 mitochondrial function 54 endothelial 54 neurogenesis 54 nNOS 54 cell adhesion 54 p# pathway 54 acetylcholine 54 SMN2 54 senile plaques 54 calpain 54 neuronal function 54 collagen 54 neurotransmitter acetylcholine 53 endothelium 53 endothelial cells 53 NADPH oxidase 53 Skp2 53 huntingtin 53 encodes protein 53 beta amyloid peptide 53 microtubules 53 fibroblasts 53 Purkinje cells 53 amyloid beta peptides 53 tumor suppressor gene 53 SIRT1 53 immune cells 53 insulin receptors 53 ABCA1 53 Wnt signaling pathway 53 mesothelium 53 mitochondrial fusion 53 SMN protein 53 hedgehog signaling 53 NF kB 53 cyclic AMP 53 amyloid beta proteins 53 Pin1 53 HSF1 53 neurite outgrowth 53 retinal pigment epithelium 53 amyloid β 53 p# [001] 53 cypin 53 caspase activation 53 connective tissue 53 meninges 53 dopamine producing 53 autophagy 53 lipofuscin 53 #BP# 53 molecular pathway 53 BACE1 53 MECP2 53 Abeta 53 AMPA receptors 53 mesenchymal cells 53 myelin insulation 53 senescent cells 53 EZH2 52 STAT3 52 erythropoiesis 52 neurotransmission 52 PGC1 52 transthyretin 52 MeCP2 52 E cadherin 52 dynamin 52 synaptogenesis 52 telomere 52 alpha synuclein protein 52 mitochondrial enzyme 52 dystrophin gene 52 melanocyte 52 dentate gyrus 52 glia 52 ubiquitylation 52 insulin secreting cells 52 netrin 1 52 gene p# 52 oncoprotein 52 beta amyloid proteins 52 MEF2 52 POMC neurons 52 protein misfolding 52 MMP9 52 myocyte 52 Smad3 52 DICER1 52 CHD7 52 neuronal migration 52 connective tissues 52 cortex 52 lymphocytes 52 huntingtin protein 52 macrophage 52 neuronal axons 52 paxillin 52 neurite 52 mutant huntingtin 52 p#NTR 52 β catenin 52 muscle tissue 52 apoE 52 myogenesis 52 extracellular matrix 52 toxic beta amyloid 52 neural tissue 52 osteoblasts 52 MMP2 52 demyelinated 52 LKB1 52 motor neuron 52 telomeres 52 protein clumps 52 beta amyloid plaque 52 dendrite 52 tumor suppressor protein 52 tau 52 amyloid precursor protein 52 FOXP3 52 articular cartilage 52 stromal cells 52 Notch signaling 52 CXCL# 52 mitochondrial membrane 52 SIRT6 52 oligodendrocyte 52 adhesion molecules 52 pathological hallmark 52 enzymatic activity 52 gliosis 52 cellular senescence 51 focal adhesion kinase FAK 51 epithelium 51 mutated protein 51 neurotransmitter 51 granule cells 51 SIRT3 51 S#A# [002] 51 neuronal cells 51 Th# cells 51 T lymphocytes 51 calcium homeostasis 51 TSLP 51 signaling pathway 51 PTEN 51 leptin receptors 51 HOTAIR 51 LRRK2 51 substantia nigra 51 cortical 51 myelin protective sheath 51 Purkinje cell 51 XPB 51 genomic instability 51 tumor suppressor genes 51 amyloid beta plaques 51 lysosome 51 tumor suppressor 51 fatty plaques 51 protein beta amyloid 51 protein kinase C 51 neurofibromin 51 TGF beta 51 S#K# 51 β cells 51 SIRT1 gene 51 microglial cells 51 GRK2 51 vascular endothelium 51 dopamine signaling 51 cholinergic neurons 51 non coding RNA 51 RANKL 51 CatB 51 MDM2 51 myelinated axons 51 protein p# 51 neuroligins 51 SGK1 51 epithelial cell 51 mitochondrial dysfunction 51 epithelial cells 51 osteocalcin 51 skeletal muscles 51 cell membranes 51 vascular endothelial cells 51 adipocytes 51 mRNAs 51 GAPDH 51 glial 51 cytoskeletal 51 TGF ß 51 nicotinic receptors 51 sensory axons 51 NRG1 51 receptor protein 51 fibrous tangles 51 synapses 51 cardiac myocytes 51 CFTR protein 51 TMEM#B 51 ADAM# 51 reactive oxygen species 51 neuronal plasticity 51 EphB2 51 neuronal connections 51 Prox1 51 corpus luteum 51 endothelial cell 51 pRb 51 protein fragment 51 IRF5 51 LDL receptor 51 mesoderm 51 undergo apoptosis 51 glial scar 51 FoxO1 51 PrP 51 Dystrophin 51 electrical conduction 51 protein kinase 51 PDGFR 51 galanin 51 ectoderm 51 cardiolipin 51 Alzheimer disease pathology 51 osteoclast 51 Sox# 51 FGF# 51 myelinated 51 leptin 51 estrogen receptors 51 cell membrane 51 phosphorylated tau 51 adhesion molecule 51 protein complexes 51 peroxisomes 51 glutamate receptors 51 stratum corneum 51 biochemical pathway 51 UCP2 51 stroma 51 SCD1 51 fibrous connective tissue 51 fibrin 51 endoplasmic reticulum 50 tumorigenesis 50 microglia 50 insulating myelin 50 ERK2 50 TGF beta pathway 50 HGPS 50 B lymphocytes 50 RPE# 50 Abeta# 50 cardiac hypertrophy 50 collagen VI 50 Neural stem cells 50 nerve regeneration 50 macrophages 50 proteases 50 SOD1 protein 50 Pten 50 tetramer 50 mesothelial cells 50 histone 50 outer layer 50 progranulin protein 50 synapse 50 epithelial tissues 50 genotoxic stress 50 BRAF gene 50 DISC1 gene 50 synapse maturation 50 spectrin 50 TSP1 50 interferon pathway 50 telomerase enzyme 50 insulates nerve cells 50 synaptic 50 TAp# 50 mitochondrial oxidative 50 leptin signaling 50 SOD1 50 FMRP 50 molecular mechanism 50 peripheral nerves 50 SMN2 gene 50 dendrites 50 MEF2D 50 beta spectrin 50 lymphatic vasculature 50 mRNA 50 inhibitory neurons 50 Myc 50 Hsp# [001] 50 naturally occurring enzyme 50 alternative splicing 50 dystroglycan 50 rhodopsin 50 mutant huntingtin protein 50 actin cytoskeleton 50 Akt1 50 Sox9 50 thioredoxin 50 germ cells 50 progenitor cells 50 PIP3 50 tumor cells 50 DGAT1 50 hematopoiesis 50 vascularization 50 glycation 50 telomere maintenance 50 phagocytosis 50 dendritic cells 50 metabolic enzymes 50 enzymes 50 telomerase 50 transcriptional repressor 50 amyloid β peptide 50 costimulatory 50 MAP kinase 50 BMP signaling 50 astrocyte 50 axonal damage 50 hedgehog pathway 50 Runx2 50 cell signaling pathways 50 integrin 50 Six3 50 chromosomal instability 50 atherosclerotic plaques 50 integrins 50 CD#L 50 WT1 50 hematopoetic stem cells 50 gene transcription 50 beta amyloid peptides 50 prion protein 50 nitric oxide synthase 50 skeletal muscle 50 TGF b 50 ubiquitination 50 messenger RNA 50 hair follicles 50 MDMX 50 SH2 B 50 crystallin 50 Notch1 50 activin 50 OGG1 50 ERK signaling 50 mutant proteins 50 cell signaling pathway 50 pancreatic islet cells 50 mice lacking 50 heterochromatin 50 MECP2 gene 50 TXNIP 50 ceruloplasmin 50 keratinocyte 50 atherosclerotic plaque 50 thyroid hormones 50 neural cells 50 catalase 50 PTPN# 50 Sir2 50 Sirt3 50 cortical neurons 50 amyloid peptides 50 enzyme telomerase 50 podocyte 50 actin 50 SORL1 50 invadopodia 50 T cadherin 50 neural stem cells 50 antioxidant enzyme 50 neurites 50 H2AX 50 Alzheimer pathology 49 chromatin structure 49 GABAergic interneurons 49 excitatory synapses 49 superoxide dismutase 49 neurotrophins 49 telomere dysfunction 49 osteoclast activity 49 MMPs 49 acetyl groups 49 digesting enzyme 49 catenin 49 proteolysis 49 macula 49 Bcl xL 49 Notch pathway 49 protein alpha synuclein 49 FTLD 49 carbohydrate metabolism 49 arginase 49 intestinal mucosa 49 elastin fibers 49 caspases 49 Mre# 49 cAMP 49 Aß 49 protein dystrophin 49 frontal cortex 49 oxidative stress 49 misregulation 49 photoreceptor 49 chromatin 49 epithelial barrier 49 centrosomes 49 tumor suppressor p# 49 neurotrophic factor 49 GnT 4a 49 homologous recombination 49 PTP1B 49 RNA splicing 49 vimentin 49 fibrous tissue 49 C EBP alpha 49 proteoglycan 49 Vpu 49 neuronal signaling 49 amino acid tyrosine 49 fatty acid oxidation 49 mucin 49 signaling molecule 49 TGF beta signaling 49 cardiac fibroblasts 49 BCL#A 49 E3 ubiquitin ligase 49 oligodendroglial progenitor cells 49 amyloid formation 49 palmitoylation 49 insoluble plaques 49 photoreceptor cells 49 intestinal epithelium 49 myeloid cells 49 HDAC2 49 neurofibrillary 49 lysosomal 49 focal adhesions 49 chaperone protein 49 frataxin 49 DHA fatty acid 49 pyramidal neurons 49 cementum 49 Sp1 49 PIP2 49 Dicer 49 plasminogen 49 molecular pathways 49 insulin producing 49 IKK2 49 axon guidance 49 glycosyltransferase 49 NFKBIA 49 amyloid protein plaques 49 JAK2 enzyme 49 telomerase activity 49 immunological 49 Src 49 mTORC1 49 microRNAs 49 pancreatic islet 49 lipid 49 intestinal epithelial 49 PGE2 49 aP2 49 TGF ß1 49 brain derived neurotrophic 49 OPHN1 49 Treg cells 49 intracellular signaling 49 ubiquitin ligase 49 beta globin gene 49 myofibroblasts 49 oligomers 49 regulates gene expression 49 BDNF 49 TFIIH 49 leukocytes 49 glutamate 49 NOTCH1 49 insulin secretion 49 hippocampal cells 49 Wnt 49 locus coeruleus 49 glycoproteins 49 RhoA 49 actin filaments 49 chaperone proteins 49 polyamines 49 prion proteins 49 neutrophil 49 Akt 49 fatty tissue 49 CFTR gene 49 hematopoietic cells 49 uPA 49 neutrophils 49 neuritic plaques 49 glutamate signaling 49 Thyroid hormone 49 PlGF 49 Notch receptor 49 RUNX3 49 lipid synthesis 49 LDLR 49 cultured cells 49 cells 49 clusterin 49 cardiomyocyte 49 Amyloid plaques 49 XBP 1 49 dopaminergic neurons 49 tissue homeostasis 49 amyloid peptide 49 Abeta peptide 49 NK cells 49 FMR1 gene 49 Mesenchymal 49 RNA polymerase II 49 c myc 49 TORC2 49 angiogenesis 49 pyruvate kinase 49 autoimmunity 49 Keap1 49 Abeta protein 49 FOXO3a 49 retinal neurons 49 presenilin 49 ectopic expression 49 gene 49 mitochondrial mutations 49 oncomodulin 49 RNA molecule 49 microtubule 49 induced neuronal 49 kalirin 49 lymphocyte 49 Jhdm2a 49 chondrocyte 49 dopamine 49 porphyrins 49 myelin sheath fatty 49 colorectal tumor 49 tissues 48 Schwann cell 48 TGF β 48 gene encodes protein 48 nestin 48 desmosomes 48 tubulin 48 UCP1 48 IGF2 48 endocytosis 48 Srcasm 48 Hedgehog signaling 48 epithelial tissue 48 excitotoxicity 48 FMRP protein 48 MAPK pathway 48 MIF gene 48 angiotensin II 48 secretory pathway 48 Oxidative stress 48 Beta amyloid 48 osteoblast 48 Sirt1 48 GABAergic neurons 48 γ secretase 48 centrosome 48 toxic amyloid beta 48 atherosclerosis 48 endometrium 48 autoreactive T cells 48 axon regeneration 48 Stat3 48 telomere length 48 connexin# 48 retina 48 calcineurin 48 naturally occurring protein 48 chylomicrons 48 myocardial tissue 48 melanin 48 abnormal tau 48 innate immune response 48 sphingolipids 48 synaptic connections 48 progressive degeneration 48 β cell 48 mitochondrial 48 aldose reductase 48 dysregulation 48 CFTR proteins 48 biochemical mechanisms 48 endoplasmic reticulum stress 48 neurexin 48 tissue 48 TGFβ 48 stathmin 48 sortilin 48 reactive oxygen 48 lymph vessels 48 cerebellar 48 cell motility 48 genetic defect 48 caveolin 1 48 JAK2 48 inhibitory 48 oxidized lipids 48 GATA3 48 Foxp3 48 neuroepithelial cells 48 monocytes 48 hair follicle stem cells 48 ADAMTS# 48 erythrocytes 48 cellular signaling pathways 48 cAMP signaling 48 β amyloid 48 nerve degeneration 48 beta amyloid fragments 48 Rev erb 48 innate immune 48 neoplastic cells 48 glycoprotein 48 neuroligin 48 IRAK1 48 neuronal stem cells 48 F actin 48 CD# ligand 48 proteasome 48 GPR# [002] 48 Aâ 48 neural connections 48 osteocytes 48 bone resorption 48 HDAC6 48 ferroportin 48 RPE cells 48 thyroid hormone 48 autoregulation 48 neurodegenerative diseases 48 NAD + 48 neural 48 PCSK9 48 plasma membrane 48 nAChR 48 gene expression 48 SMN1 48 suppressor gene 48 miR# 48 lysosomal enzyme 48 mutant mouse 48 cellular metabolism 48 neovascularization 48 telomere shortening 48 BDNF gene 48 optic nerve 48 apoE4 48 cytoskeleton 48 neuropeptide Y 48 TH# cells 48 Methylation 48 cyclin E 48 cystine 48 cellular pathways 48 Mitochondrial 48 histone proteins 48 tenascin C 48 hsp# 48 female hormone estrogen 48 NF KappaB 48 glycosylation 48 regulated kinase ERK 48 fibrillin 48 TMPRSS6 48 GluR1 48 PPAR gamma 48 epigenetic alterations 48 myostatin 48 DMT1 48 paracrine 48 amyloid fibrils 48 dopaminergic 48 cilia 48 synaptic transmission 48 primary visual cortex 48 APOE4 48 cyclin D1 48 androgen receptor 48 molecular mechanisms underlying 48 inflammatory cytokines 48 caveolae 48 cholesterol metabolism 48 brain plasticity 48 vesicle 48 antioxidant enzymes 48 primary cilia 48 Wnt#b 48 melanocytes 48 chromosomal 48 pancreas 48 glycosaminoglycans 48 NF kappa B 48 cofilin 48 Hh 48 cytokines 48 PGC 1alpha 48 Rac1 48 amyloid ß 48 capsid 48 DNA replication 48 IFN gamma 48 protein tangles 48 diseased tissues 48 ceramide 48 PKC alpha 48 neurexins 48 eNOS 48 utrophin 48 hormone adiponectin 48 NFkB 48 IRS1 48 basal ganglia 48 GSK3 48 DNA methylation 48 nucleosome 48 microglial activation 48 Smoothened 48 neural crest 48 catecholamine 48 visual cortex 48 SOCS3 48 pigment melanin 48 Cdc# 48 cardiac fibrosis 48 fatty acid synthesis 48 glycogen metabolism 48 Ago2 48 proto oncogene 48 microRNA molecules 48 beta catenin protein 48 fibrotic 48 glutamate receptor 48 skeletal muscle cells 48 hypocretin neurons 48 fetal hemoglobin 48 chemokine receptor 48 mitogen activated protein kinase 48 intercellular communication 48 transferrin receptors 47 diffusion tensor imaging 47 Htt 47 glia cells 47 superoxide 47 HIF 1a 47 myeloma cells 47 collagen matrix 47 spermatogenesis 47 cyclophilin D 47 melanopsin 47 micro RNA 47 SHANK3 47 lipid metabolism 47 PARP inhibition 47 neural circuits 47 prostaglandin synthesis 47 NQO1 47 basal forebrain 47 misfolding 47 Fc receptor 47 oligodendrocyte cells 47 ERK1 2 47 Wnt proteins 47 mouse embryos 47 abnormal proteins 47 endothelial progenitor cells 47 ACE2 47 molecular signaling pathway 47 pancreatic islets 47 cdk5 47 phenotype 47 biochemical pathways 47 KLF# 47 epigenetic silencing 47 lymphatics 47 BMP4 47 glucocorticoid receptor 47 IL 1beta 47 neuronal dysfunction 47 Rap1 47 glucokinase 47 fibril 47 molecular chaperones 47 Nf1 47 PINK1 47 Oxidative 47 IKKß 47 term potentiation 47 metalloproteases 47 DUX4 47 KLF2 47 frontotemporal 47 molecule 47 prostaglandin E2 47 astrocytic 47 beta adrenergic receptors 47 DLX5 47 matrix metalloproteinases 47 globin 47 neurons degenerate 47 gluconeogenesis 47 receptor gamma 47 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance 47 proinsulin 47 fibrocytes 47 dendritic cell 47 pericytes 47 villi 47 XBP1 47 deficient mice 47 cone photoreceptors 47 BRAF protein 47 protein kinases 47 RANK ligand 47 renal fibrosis 47 antibody mediated 47 fatty acid synthase 47 VEGF 47 hippocampus 47 ARF1 47 melanocyte cells 47 NF kappaB activation 47 TRPA1 gene 47 glioblastoma cells 47 uPAR 47 outer membrane 47 miR #a [002] 47 Mcl 1 47 messenger RNAs 47 SOCS1 47 chitinase 47 ERK pathway 47 FOXO1 47 neurodegenerative disease 47 effector functions 47 PAR1 47 ApoE4 47 Shp2 47 tyrosine kinase 47 Telomerase 47 Neuronal 47 γδ T cells 47 microvessels 47 Amyloid beta 47 axonal regeneration 47 microglial 47 VE cadherin 47 neuritic 47 PALB2 47 TRPV1 receptors 47 eosinophils 47 sirtuin 47 cathepsins 47 IRF6 47 filaggrin gene 47 resistin 47 anterior cingulate 47 islet cells 47 synaptic plasticity 47 endothelial dysfunction 47 macular 47 PCSK9 protein 47 morphogen 47 transcriptional repression 47 retinoid cycle 47 acinar cells 47 HMG CoA reductase 47 striatal