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(Click for frequent words.) 87 neurones 87 nerve cells 86 neuron 79 neuronal 78 synapses 75 dopamine neurons 73 neural 72 neural circuits 72 synapse 71 motor neurons 71 Neurons 70 nerve fibers 70 hippocampal neurons 70 visual cortex 69 astrocytes 69 synaptic 69 inhibitory neurons 69 axons 69 hippocampus 68 cortex 68 cortical neurons 68 proteins 68 neurone 68 AMPA receptors 68 neuronal activity 68 sensory neurons 67 dopamine 67 photoreceptors 67 BDNF 67 neural cells 66 receptors 66 neuronal cells 66 granule cells 66 dentate gyrus 66 dopaminergic neurons 66 cortical 66 NMDA receptors 66 glutamate receptors 65 midbrain 65 glial cells 65 excitatory neurons 65 interneurons 65 inhibitory 65 retinal cells 65 photoreceptor cells 64 microglia 64 neurotransmitter 64 forebrain 64 glutamate 64 synaptic connections 64 mitochondria 64 brain 64 neural pathways 64 ganglion cells 64 dendritic spines 64 neuronal circuits 64 retinal ganglion cells 63 neurogenesis 63 neurotransmitters 63 neural stem cells 63 oligodendrocytes 63 synapse formation 63 retinal neurons 63 hippocampal 63 excitatory 63 striatum 63 hypothalamus 63 axon 63 neuronal connections 63 basal ganglia 63 Wnt signaling 63 POMC neurons 62 mirror neurons 62 excitatory synapses 62 neural connections 62 mutant protein 62 synaptic vesicles 62 mice 62 GABAergic neurons 62 brainstem 62 acetylcholine 62 anterior cingulate 62 pyramidal neurons 62 MEF2 62 HSCs 62 inhibitory interneurons 62 neurites 62 molecules 62 microglial cells 62 brain circuitry 61 cerebellum 61 rhodopsin 61 neuromuscular junction 61 signaling molecules 61 serotonin neurons 61 neural crest cells 61 Purkinje cells 61 glia 61 synaptic plasticity 61 presynaptic 61 neuronal synapses 61 nicotinic receptors 61 mutant flies 61 signaling molecule 61 motor neuron 61 receptor 61 neural circuitry 61 neurotransmitter dopamine 61 primary visual cortex 61 mutant proteins 61 genes 61 melanopsin 61 secretory cells 61 mutant mice 61 cells 61 calpain 61 neuronal cell 61 olfactory neurons 61 thalamus 60 molecular pathways 60 neuronal pathways 60 habenula 60 plasticity 60 synaptic function 60 acetylcholine receptors 60 amygdalae 60 vascular endothelial cells 60 molecule 60 dopamine signaling 60 Nerve cells 60 neuropeptides 60 cyclic AMP 60 photoreceptor 60 dendrite 60 neuronal stem cells 60 SIRT1 60 serotonin receptors 60 RNA molecules 60 striatal 60 cerebral cortex 60 cardiac myocytes 60 hindbrain 60 myelin 60 mammalian brain 60 transcription factors 60 alpha synuclein 60 lateral hypothalamus 60 sensory nerves 60 intracellular 60 mammalian cells 60 transgenic mice 60 ion channels 60 neuronal plasticity 60 signaling pathways 60 tumor cells 60 auditory cortex 60 phagocytes 60 yeast cells 59 serotonin 59 knockout mice 59 germ cells 59 synaptic transmission 59 immune cells 59 somatosensory cortex 59 dopamine receptors 59 C. elegans 59 myocytes 59 morphogen 59 axonal 59 olfactory bulb 59 myelination 59 amygdala 59 signaling pathway 59 dendrites 59 tau protein 59 progenitor cells 59 Notch signaling 59 deficient mice 59 fibroblasts 59 neurite 59 Treg cells 59 sensory neuron 59 neurochemicals 59 RNA molecule 59 BMP signaling 59 extracellular 59 auxin 59 cannabinoid receptors 59 neural pathway 59 astrocyte 59 brain visual cortex 58 SIRT1 gene 58 GABAergic interneurons 58 cilium 58 orexin neurons 58 hypothalamic 58 CB1 receptors 58 nerve axons 58 neurodegeneration 58 Wnt 58 gene 58 mRNAs 58 leptin receptors 58 superior colliculus 58 insulin receptors 58 mPFC 58 retinal photoreceptors 58 cardiac fibroblasts 58 glial 58 isoforms 58 BMP4 58 integrins 58 autophagy 58 DISC1 58 cellular organelles 58 TRPA1 58 neuronal circuitry 58 molecular pathway 58 toxic beta amyloid 58 hyperactivation 58 stromal cells 58 Wnt pathway 58 neurotransmitter glutamate 58 Nrf2 58 skeletal muscle 58 ChR2 58 Schwann cells 58 biochemical pathway 58 dendritic spine 58 lysosome 58 cardiomyocytes 58 MDSCs 58 intracellular signaling 58 blood vessels 58 macrophages 58 membrane protein 58 beta catenin 58 tumor suppressor protein 58 hippocampal cells 58 NMDA receptor 58 insulin secreting cells 58 progranulin 58 huntingtin protein 58 cell cytoplasm 58 calmodulin 58 microRNAs 57 AMPA receptor 57 melanocyte 57 cilia 57 synaptogenesis 57 mutant SOD1 57 PrP 57 Shh signaling 57 pancreatic cells 57 NR2B 57 gene expression 57 SIRT3 57 chemical messengers 57 CD8 cells 57 PKMzeta 57 sensory axons 57 cultured cells 57 cytoskeletal 57 enzyme 57 mouse embryos 57 ATPase 57 receptor protein 57 neurochemical 57 macrophage 57 neural tissue 57 gamma oscillations 57 Foxp3 57 IKKß 57 mutated protein 57 glutamate signaling 57 Purkinje cell 57 mice lacking 57 entorhinal cortex 57 exocytosis 57 neuroblasts 57 mTORC1 57 sortilin 57 mesenchymal cells 57 synaptic proteins 57 molecular mechanism 57 motoneurons 57 RGCs 57 Sonic hedgehog 57 adult neurogenesis 57 overexpressing 57 neuronal signaling 57 D2 receptors 57 cypin 57 neural mechanisms 57 Math1 57 suprachiasmatic nucleus 57 histone 57 serotonin receptor 57 glia cells 57 nerve endings 57 amyloid proteins 57 protein synthesis 57 auditory neurons 57 hypocretin neurons 57 myelinated axons 57 nNOS 57 neurotransmitter receptors 57 endoplasmic reticulum 57 MAPK 57 protein kinase 57 cytosol 57 cultured neurons 57 biochemically 57 Wnt proteins 57 Notch1 57 medial prefrontal cortex 57 centrosomes 57 mRNA 57 myosin II 57 biochemical pathways 57 cingulate 57 Aβ 56 premotor cortex 56 monocytes 56 protein 56 T lymphocytes 56 lymphocytes 56 acetyl CoA 56 MAP kinase 56 miRNAs 56 leptin 56 tumor suppressor genes 56 nAChR 56 ErbB4 56 peptides 56 TGF β 56 TrkB 56 telomerase enzyme 56 podocytes 56 FGF# 56 paxillin 56 noncoding RNAs 56 temporal lobe 56 dopamine neurotransmitter 56 subventricular zone 56 netrin 1 56 prefrontal cortex 56 temporoparietal junction 56 TRP channels 56 nuclei 56 D2 receptor 56 cell membrane 56 neurotransmitter acetylcholine 56 E cadherin 56 MeCP2 56 inhibitory synapses 56 S#A# [002] 56 PGE2 56 epigenetically 56 NKT cells 56 senescent cells 56 Neural stem cells 56 miR# 56 neuroligin 56 beta adrenergic receptors 56 Wnts 56 myofibroblasts 56 cAMP 56 cochlea 56 STAT3 56 mu opioid receptors 56 arrestin 56 NKT cell 56 skeletal muscle cells 56 dopamine neuron 56 MEF2D 56 TSLP 56 postsynaptic 56 primary cilia 56 pDCs 56 mammalian 56 vesicles 56 Glial cells 56 catenin 56 ADDLs 56 mutant mouse 56 SVZ 56 fruitflies 56 RNAs 56 glutamate transporters 56 premotor 56 messenger RNAs mRNAs 56 huntingtin 56 XBP1 56 endocannabinoid system 56 neuroendocrine 56 HSF1 56 microtubules 56 serotonin transporter 56 metabolic pathways 56 XPB 56 neural crest stem cells 56 FOXO 56 dopamine producing 56 synapse maturation 56 GnRH neurons 56 microRNA molecules 56 plasma membrane 56 rostral anterior cingulate cortex 56 metabolic enzymes 56 plasminogen 56 perirhinal cortex 56 genetically engineered mice 56 reactive oxygen species 56 nematode worms 56 semaphorin 56 adhesion molecule 56 NADPH oxidase 56 Hsp# [001] 56 subunits 56 adhesion molecules 56 epithelial cells 56 neocortex 56 palmitoylation 56 CaMKII 56 neurite outgrowth 56 messenger RNA 56 Cdk5 56 TORC2 56 gene p# 56 Htt 56 PIP3 56 serotonergic neurons 56 glomeruli 56 neuronal migration 55 neuronal dysfunction 55 HPA axis 55 amyloid deposits 55 oligodendrocyte 55 cellular signaling pathways 55 Dpp 55 endocannabinoids 55 cofilin 55 Hox genes 55 proteolysis 55 organelles 55 p# gene 55 Skp2 55 calcineurin 55 enteric nervous 55 mesoderm 55 synaptic inputs 55 chloroplasts 55 nerve impulses 55 enzymes 55 intestinal epithelial cells 55 Drosophila 55 beta endorphin 55 molecular mechanisms 55 neural progenitor cells 55 proteases 55 focal adhesions 55 glial cell 55 HtrA2 55 TRPV3 55 p# protein 55 porphyrins 55 BACE1 55 Hh 55 endothelial cell 55 substantia nigra 55 BDNF gene 55 phosphorylation 55 ERK2 55 electrical impulses 55 myoblasts 55 demyelinated 55 HSP# 55 axon guidance 55 organelle 55 p# pathway 55 ghrelin 55 neurotransmitter GABA 55 mirror neuron system 55 mouse embryo 55 autophagic 55 dendritic cells 55 caspases 55 glioblastoma cells 55 eukaryotic cells 55 posterior parietal cortex 55 protein complexes 55 KLF# 55 BMAL1 55 excitotoxicity 55 motor neurones 55 NR2B subunit 55 HOX genes 55 ABCA1 55 SOCS3 55 chloroplast 55 leptin signaling 55 ventral pallidum 55 ciliated cells 55 myelin sheaths 55 cortical regions 55 viral particles 55 apoptotic 55 hair follicles 55 stathmin 55 neuroligins 55 muscle fibers 55 messenger molecule 55 sensory stimuli 55 FoxO1 55 skeletal muscles 55 acetylcholine neurotransmitter 55 phenotype 55 TGF b 55 zebrafish 55 goblet cells 55 midbrain dopamine neurons 55 cyclins 55 norepinephrine 55 mitral cells 55 tumor suppressor gene 55 homeostatic 55 BDNF protein 55 mice genetically engineered 55 neural plasticity 55 IGF2 55 collagen fibers 55 glutamate receptor 55 phagocytosis 55 costimulatory 55 sensory cortex 55 lysosomes 55 mRNA molecules 55 nociceptors 55 Astrocytes 55 cell signaling pathways 55 mammary cells 55 Cdc# 55 rat hippocampus 55 osteoblast 55 neuronal function 55 UCP2 55 Wnt signaling pathway 55 interneuron 55 ERK1 2 55 enzymatic activity 55 HOTAIR 55 DARPP 55 apoE4 55 medial frontal cortex 55 centrosome 55 NPY AgRP neurons 55 protein fragment 55 keratinocytes 55 CatB 55 amyloid beta proteins 55 RNA transcripts 55 basal forebrain 55 striatal neurons 55 brain hypothalamus 55 tetherin 55 actin cytoskeleton 55 SH2 B 55 LRP1 55 SOD1 55 arcuate nucleus 55 Smad3 55 PC# cells 55 nestin 55 amyloid protein 55 locus coeruleus 54 centrioles 54 calcium ion 54 spermatogenesis 54 mutant huntingtin 54 fibroblast cells 54 endocytosis 54 vasculature 54 neuronal axons 54 heterochromatin 54 Rac1 54 SUMOylation 54 neurotransmission 54 pro opiomelanocortin 54 ERK pathway 54 limbic system 54 caveolin 1 54 neuronal degeneration 54 nAChRs 54 phosphorylated 54 posterior cingulate cortex 54 Rad# 54 mutant worms 54 pyramidal cells 54 uncoupling protein 54 biological molecules 54 Wnt1 54 cellular pathways 54 hedgehog pathway 54 MALAT1 54 palladin 54 primary somatosensory cortex 54 EphA2 54 sensory receptors 54 endosomes 54 arginase 54 SNARE proteins 54 CXCL# 54 stellate cell 54 cortical circuits 54 zebrafish embryo 54 vivo 54 ACh 54 cerebellar 54 neurotrophins 54 receptor proteins 54 EZH2 54 proNGF 54 micro RNAs 54 TRPV1 54 S#K# 54 glutamatergic neurons 54 endothelial cells 54 TAp# 54 PGC1 54 Abeta 54 researchers hypothesize 54 dopaminergic 54 Ubx 54 ubiquitin ligase 54 ubiquitylation 54 cortical plasticity 54 morphogens 54 tumor suppressor p# 54 vasopressin 54 tau proteins 54 PPAR gamma 54 alpha synuclein protein 54 inferior colliculus 54 overexpression 54 CaM kinase II 54 dystrophin 54 SOCS1 54 caveolae 54 parietal cortex 54 Notch receptor 54 hormone leptin 54 amyloid beta 54 microglial 54 peripheral tissues 54 dorsolateral 54 steroid hormones 54 chromatin structure 54 NAc 54 TGF beta 54 membrane fusion 54 subthalamic nucleus 54 Rab5 54 neuroblastoma cells 54 ceramide 54 downregulate 54 histones 54 RNA splicing 54 Stat3 54 phytochrome 54 mitochondrial proteins 54 SGK1 54 CCR7 54 Hox gene 54 excess glutamate 54 cytokine 54 ipRGCs 54 oxidative stress 54 vagus nerve 54 polyamines 54 TGF ß 54 histone modifications 54 PGC 1alpha 54 somatosensory 54 circadian pacemaker 54 LXRs 54 vasopressin receptors 54 neuronal differentiation 54 CD8 T cells 54 orexin 54 T lymphocyte 54 NPD1 54 opiate receptors 54 nucleolus 54 homodimers 54 symbiotic bacteria 54 transcriptional machinery 54 adenosine 54 lymphatic vessels 54 CIB1 54 excitons 54 chemical dopamine 54 sensory input 54 neutrophil 54 cohesin 54 phenotypes 54 GABA receptors 54 hsp# 54 hematopoetic stem cells 54 dendritic 54 CD#L 54 neuroplasticity 54 neuroepithelial cells 54 actin 54 CFTR 54 homologs 54 Neuronal 54 piRNAs 54 motor cortex 54 Rap1 54 GluR1 54 receptor gamma 54 stimuli 54 ependymal cells 54 dystroglycan 54 Notch pathway 54 orexin receptors 54 hypothalamic neurons 54 TRAF6 54 inhibitory neurotransmitters 54 noradrenaline 54 inflammatory cytokines 54 neuropeptide Y 54 lateral habenula 54 pericytes 54 imprinted genes 54 estrogen receptor alpha 54 erythrocytes 54 IKK2 54 Prox1 54 β cells 54 channelrhodopsin 54 adaptive immune 54 leukemic cells 53 heterochromatic 53 inferior parietal lobule 53 GRK2 53 DNA strands 53 LKB1 53 L1 retrotransposons 53 F actin 53 γδ T cells 53 non coding RNA 53 parasympathetic 53 p#NTR 53 undergo apoptosis 53 mirror neuron 53 pineal 53 cytokines 53 causative genes 53 kinase domain 53 primordial germ cells 53 amyloid β 53 RANKL 53 Kv#.# 53 invadopodia 53 Pax6 53 Stat1 53 connexin# 53 lipids 53 MMPs 53 glioma cells 53 GLUT4 53 Neuregulin 1 53 PIP2 53 PKC enzyme 53 mTOR 53 medial orbitofrontal cortex 53 estrogen receptors 53 AMPK 53 TGFb 53 quorum sensing 53 monocyte 53 MT1 MMP 53 myeloid cells 53 kappa opioid receptor 53 ncRNAs 53 hematopoietic stem cells 53 myosin 53 hedgehog signaling 53 Broca area 53 auditory nerve 53 mitochondrial respiration 53 molecular 53 glucocorticoid 53 Akt 53 tau tangles 53 PINK1 53 fibrils 53 vesicle 53 GRP# 53 malonyl CoA 53 Myc 53 cellular metabolism 53 CLL cells 53 circadian 53 fission yeast 53 photoreceptor cell 53 innervate 53 myocyte 53 miR 53 degenerating neurons 53 PrPC 53 suppressor gene 53 osteoblasts 53 c MYC 53 mitogen 53 peripheral nerves 53 mitochondrion 53 biological pathways 53 androgen receptor 53 CRTC2 53 ribozyme 53 mitochondrial dysfunction 53 endothelial progenitor cells 53 taste receptors 53 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 53 oxidative phosphorylation 53 collagen VI 53 receptor gene 53 SOD1 protein 53 amino acid 53 nerve fibers axons 53 acinar cells 53 Sonic Hedgehog 53 nucleosome 53 vitamin D receptors 53 RhoA 53 modulatory 53 follicles 53 metabolic 53 Golgi 53 genetically altered mice 53 transmembrane protein 53 transcriptional repressor 53 Amyloid Precursor Protein 53 gyrus 53 astrocytic 53 hormone secretion 53 olfactory receptor cells 53 kainate 53 glucocorticoid receptor 53 dopaminergic neuron 53 IL 1beta 53 Lhx2 53 cognitive functions 53 glomerulus 53 osteocytes 53 remyelination 53 NF kB 53 amyloid beta plaques 53 synaptic cleft 53 amyloids 53 Th1 cells 53 TLR4 53 Th# cells 53 cryptochrome 53 OPHN1 53 brain frontal lobe 53 pyruvate kinase 53 DLX5 53 cytoplasm 53 myogenesis 53 photons 53 amygdala neurons 53 epigenetic mechanisms 53 dopamine receptor 53 MDMX 53 proto oncogene 53 neural crest 53 actin remodeling 53 luteolin 53 hypocretin 53 inducible 53 calcium ions 53 octopamine 53 PP2A 53 MAPKs 53 circuitry 53 NK cells 53 epigenetic alterations 53 Id1 53 pRb 53 cardiac progenitor cells 53 Sir2 53 Sirt3 53 receptor subunit 53 signaling cascades 53 progerin 53 neurotrophin 53 glucocorticoid receptors 53 excitatory neurotransmitter 53 proteasome 53 PPAR alpha 53 endoplasmic reticulum ER 53 nucleus accumbens 53 Purkinje neurons 53 Six3 53 leptin receptor 53 piriform cortex 53 auditory nerves 53 caspase activation 53 endocrine glands 53 serotonin signaling 53 metabolic processes 53 adrenal cortex 53 catecholamine 53 diseased cells 53 effector cells 53 amyloid beta peptides 53 PTP1B 53 neurexin 53 cortexes 53 messenger RNAs 53 actin filaments 53 IL 1β 53 cAMP signaling 53 Smoothened 53 TGF beta pathway 53 gluconeogenesis 53 procaspase 3 53 neurotrophic factor 53 cadherin 53 cognition 53 tubulin 53 myocardial tissue 53 retina 53 glutamatergic 53 hair follicle stem cells 53 palytoxin 53 telomeric DNA 53 TRPV1 receptors 53 vmPFC 53 amyloid beta protein 53 genotoxic stress 53 mitochondrial 53 stereocilia 53 tetramers 53 metabolism 53 tubules 53 enterocytes 53 mesolimbic 53 Sertoli cells 53 kisspeptin 53 retinal progenitor cells 53 iNOS 53 Ca2 + 53 Alu elements 53 neuronal excitability 53 ketone bodies 53 myelin sheath 53 lateral orbitofrontal cortex 53 p# activation 53 normal prion proteins 52 odorant molecule 52 hematopoietic cells 52 methylation patterns 52 LMAN 52 centromeres 52 cyclin D1 52 intracellular proteins 52 brain derived neurotrophic 52 MCH neurons 52 odorant receptors 52 adipocytes 52 GABA neurotransmitter 52 orbitofrontal cortex OFC 52 neurotransmitter norepinephrine 52 NAcc 52 Akt1 52 beta globin gene 52 CA3 52 cellular senescence 52 stomata 52 cdk5 52 GABAergic 52 endogenous cannabinoids 52 superoxide 52 genetic alteration 52 c Myc 52 constitutively 52 amyloid 52 insula 52 synaptic terminals 52 protein kinase C 52 cyclic AMP cAMP 52 sensing neurons 52 PTEN gene 52 ventral tegmental area